Firearms
About the Firearms InstaCheck Unit
The CBI Firearms InstaCheck Unit conducts background checks for firearm purchases, private transfers, and concealed handgun permits to ensure compliance with state and federal laws. The unit also supports appeals, works with Federal Firearms Licensees, and processes firearm and evidence returns.
By providing accurate checks, training, and legislative guidance, the Firearms Unit helps protect public safety while supporting law enforcement and ensuring firearms remain in the hands of eligible individuals.
Quick Links
More About Firearms InstaCheck Services and Resources
Concealed Handgun Permit
The CBI conducts background checks and fingerprint screenings in partnership with county sheriffs. Applicants submit fees through their sheriff’s office, which forwards payments to the CBI for processing through the Colorado Crime Information Center (CCIC), FBI, and InstaCheck systems. This process ensures compliance with state and federal law while maintaining public safety in Colorado.
Background Check to Obtain a Firearm
The CBI Firearms InstaCheck Unit conducts background checks for all firearm purchases and transfers in Colorado, ensuring compliance with state and federal law. If a purchase is denied, individuals may file an appeal within 30 days through the online system or by mail, allowing CBI to review records and, when appropriate, overturn the denial.
Firearms/Evidence Returns
Learn about the process law enforcement agencies must follow when returning firearms. Through the Disposition of Firearms (DOF) process, the CBI InstaCheck Unit reviews requests to ensure firearms are released only to those legally allowed to possess them. If an individual is ruled ineligible, the CBI Appeals Unit provides a process for review and reconsideration.
Legislation, Rules, and Statutes
The CBI Firearms Unit conducts background checks, including background checks, extreme risk protection orders, large-capacity magazine restrictions, and firearm transfers. It also covers dealer responsibilities, gun show requirements, and the CBI’s role in the national background check system. This section serves as a guide to the key rules governing firearm ownership and regulation in the state.
Federal Firearm Licensee
Access guidance for licensed gun dealers in Colorado on the requirements and process for both new and renewing licenses. Learn how to stay compliant with state and federal laws, including submitting proper documentation, completing background check procedures, and understanding related fees.
